Monday, May 18, 2020

The History of Social Work in the Caribbean - 3239 Words

Social work and Social Welfare has been with us from as far back as the 1600s and it has always been, and has continued to be a response to human needs. In order to understand its historical development, it is necessary to examine the significant factors, which has influenced its evolution. It can be said however that factors such as the establishment of the Elizabethan poor laws, the emancipation of slavery and the social unrest which resulted in the 1937 riots, played a momentous role in the development of social work and social welfare. This was evident throughout the Caribbean since they share a common colonial history for a number of years, according to John Maxwell. For the purpose of this essay, specific focus will be on two of its†¦show more content†¦Thus, this resulted in a greater demand for social services. Compassionate persons, particularly women, observing and monitoring the conditions of ex-slaves, formed charitable organizations, in alliance with the Public Poor Relief System in order to help with their welfare. Despite the fact that the vestries were also established at this time to provide a more organized form of social services, the needs of the individuals were still not being met. Therefore according to Willoughby, in 1875 a bill was passed in the House of Assembly to appoint a Commission to investigate the administration of Poor Relief. The report subsequently listed a number of contributing factors to pauperism, which included seasonal unemployment during the end of the crop season, illness, disabilities and the payment of low wages. Included also was the fact that they were a number of broken common law unions in which the fathers were absent. Administrative problem also existed since the vestries in the eleven parishes operated separately. (Why was this mentioned, seems out of place) In those times, poor relief administration and the social assistance offered was mainly of a monetary and medical nature. The Board of Poor Laws would grant the assistance after the applications received was investigated and the need was established. Clothing, food and a home for the disabledShow MoreRelated The Caribbean Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesThe Caribbean The inhabited islands clustered in the Caribbean Sea are an interesting study in cultural and social identity. Colonized by european powers from the Fifteenth Century, the Caribbean islands have become mixtures of cultures from Europe, Africa, and India, as well as from the original inhabitants of the islands. As a result, describing and defining the Caribbean is a much more difficult task than it appears on the surface. The norms and ideas of identity and history that exist on oneRead Moreâ€Å"the History of the Caribbean Is the History of the Exploitation of Labour† - with Reference to Slavery and the Encomienda Labour System†1045 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The history of the Caribbean is the history of the exploitation of labour† - with reference to slavery and the Encomienda labour system† In the above statement â€Å"the history of the Caribbean is the history of the exploitation of labour,† it simply states that the Caribbean’s history is basically the history of its exploitation of labour. The definitions of keywords exploitation and labour must be considered. Exploitation can be defined as the practice of taking selfish or unfair advantage of aRead MoreHistory: Sociology and Caribbean1708 Words   |  7 Pagesprocess during one period of time in their historic accounts. For Caribbean states, this period was also a mark of re-development and re-establishment of economies and societies. Emancipation in the Caribbean was the catalyst for many positive steps in the future but also setback in humanity with respect to human rights. In this paper one will analyze the structural techniques and traits used to facilitate the construction of Caribbean societies, post emancipation. Furthermore, one will also identifyRead MoreAmerican Free Trade Agreement ( N afta ) And Mercosur Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pages Each Member State faces difficulties with exportations to other countries in North America, Latin America and Europe (Development Paths in the Caribbean). The disadvantage is that these other countries have already established their own trading blocs such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and Mercosur. There is a need for Caribbean countries to become part of the ‘bigger picture’ and discontinue assuming that their traditional schemes and old markets will continue to sustain themRead MoreEssay on The Caribbean Identity1507 Words   |  7 PagesThe Caribbean Identity The way in which Benà ­tez-Rojo and Mintz tackle the question of Caribbean identity in their articles, is a removed, objective ideal, in contrast to Michelle Cliff’s portrayal of Jamaican identity. Cliff’s portrayal touches the heart and soul of Caribbean identity. While Mintz and Benà ­tez-Rojo are investigating trends in the Caribbean as a whole, from an outside perspective, Cliff offers the personal, tactile imagery of what it is to live in the Caribbean, utilizing the objectiveRead More The Caribbean According to Three Writings Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesThe Caribbean According to Three Writings Introduction The Caribbean is made up of many islands that were inhabited by many peoples speaking different languages and believing in different things. With the beginning of colonization, many more peoples speaking different languages and believing in different things claimed ownership over certain islands (in many cases nowhere near each other geographically). Under new ownerships, the islands became involved in slave-trading. Each differentRead MoreCARICOM ACHIEVEMENTS1541 Words   |  7 PagesThe Caribbean Community (CARICOM) is celebrating 40 years of integration in 2013. Discuss the achievements of CARICOM in light of the statement and make suggestions for future development. Kerri Mc Neil Happy fortieth anniversary to the Caribbean Community (CARICOM)! An establishment which has transgressed shared colonial history; propelling its fifteen member states and five associate member states to economic integration and social developmentRead MoreCaribbean Literature1477 Words   |  6 PagesCaribbean Literature INTRODUCTION The evolution of Caribbean Literature started centuries before the Europeans graced these shores and continues to develop today. Quite noticeably, it developed in a manner which transcended all language barriers and cultures. Today the languages of the Caribbean are rooted in that of the colonial powers - France, Britain, Spain and Holland - whose historical encounters are quite evident throughout the region. The cosmopolitan nature of the regions language andRead More Plantation and Race in the Caribbean Essay1738 Words   |  7 PagesPlantation and Race in the Caribbean The incredible history of the Caribbean is indeed, one of the most rich, and at the same time troubling, of the New World. Its incredibly heterogeneous population and its social racial base make it a very difficult place to, for instance, live and raise a family. While some children may have a future because of their light complexion, the others are doomed to a life of poverty in the unforgiving culture and society of the Caribbean. Three people have takenRead MoreEducation in the Caribbean Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesEducation in the Caribbean According to Emille Durkheim, â€Å"Education is the acquisition of knowledge and the learning of skills. It often helps to shape beliefs and moral values.† Education is one of the very tools through which social change and transformation can be achieved. Education, and in particular the teaching of history provides a link between the student and society and also a sense of belonging. The teaching of history helps to shape an individual’s belief’s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Your Ability To Use Your Short Term Memory When Emotions

Your Ability to Use Your Short Term Memory When Emotions Cloud Judgement: Short Term Memory and Emotions When using short term memory a topic or a picture can be forgotten within minutes. Then when an event that causes a positive or negative emotion occurs that creates dissonance. Short term memory recall can be important in some situations that are out of our control. When piecing together what the best emption to have when trying to recall information from our short term memory. The memory according to the multistore model of memory suggest that the memory consist of the three stores: a sensory register, short term memory and long term memory. Memory passes through each of those†¦show more content†¦Long term memory is defined like it sounds long term memory is intended for long term storage of information over a long term period of time. Despite short term memory, long term memory seems to decline very little in as time goes on. Your long term memory can store an unlimited amount of information for an unlimited amount of time (Mastin,2010). Long term memory has three different memories the procedural memory, semantic, and the episodic memory (McLeod,2010). The procedural memory is the part of the long term memory where we remember how to do things. The semantic memory is in charge of store information about the world and finally the episodic memory store memories about an event. Short term memory can have relationships with negative and positive emotions. Based on the study by Philipp Spachtholz; working memory can be affected by emotions. Emotions can be defined using a variety of components such as physiologically and cognitively. Physiologically, speaking emotions originate in the amygdala; which is located in the limbic system. The limbic system is in the brain which is enables the brain to learn, house memories and have emotions. The amygdala is almond shaped structure that helps trigger the physiological reactions that is associated with emotions (Cherry, 2016). The amygdala is also in charge of imprinting emotions onto each memory. This occurs by releasing the same neurochemicals that have been produced whenShow MoreRelatedEssay on Memory Project1498 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Memory Project: Application to Learning Study Habits Memory is the capability to learn, retain, store and remember information from previous experiences. Memories are accumulated from prior experiences and recollected, which can influence change of behavior or thought. This ability can assist with learning and adapting to new experiences. Memory is essential to our lives. Without a memory of the past we cannot operate in the present or think about the future. We would not be able to rememberRead MoreTypes Of Memory And Memory Essay1368 Words   |  6 Pagesstory of your childhood that you seem to always retell every time you meet someone new? That is because you are able to access the memory of the event in your mind that was stored in your long term memory. There are three different types of memory each one having a different purpose. First being the long term memory which stores memory’s for long periods of time. Next is short term memory also known as working memory which only last for an estimated 15-30 seconds. Finally i s sensory memory which isRead MoreMemory Reflection Paper1741 Words   |  7 Pagesrelates to the mental process in memory, judgment and how we cope with emotional and volitional processes. Now there is three major processes when it comes to memory being involved. It starts with the encoding, storage, and retrieval. Now these are three ways to form new memories. The way memory gets information it must be turned into a usable form. Which occurs through the process in our brains of knowing as encoding. This retrieval process allows us to store memory into the peoples conscious. WithRead MoreAlcohol and the Brain989 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Brain In chemistry terms, alcohol is any organic compound where a hydroxyl group is bound to a carbon atom, which is has single bonds to three other atoms. The type of alcohol that can be consumed is called Ethanol which is a liquid and psychoactive recreational drugs. If a person drinks Ethanol, or alcohol, it affects the central nervous system, which causes decrease in activity, anxiety, tensions, concentration, and judgement. There are also several cases of memory loss due to heavy drinkingRead MoreThe Process of Memory Storage1562 Words   |  6 PagesMany wonder the process of memory storage. People during a day use a lot of space of the memory to storage which will be used weekly. Memory in the psychology terms means a process in which information is encoded, stored, and retrieved. When the information is encoded, it will allow the information from the outside world to reach the senses as chemical and physical stimuli forms. The first stage is when the change in information so the m emory can be put into an encoding process. Second stage is aRead MoreTeaching Strategies When Dealing With The Adolescent Brain.1175 Words   |  5 PagesTeaching Strategies when dealing with the adolescent brain The adolescent brain is still in the development process and will therefore require compatible strategies for learning. Research has shown that the brain undergoes a period of increased production of gray-matter during early adolescence. Nerve impulses are generated by the gray matter which handles processing of the brain’s information, while white matter transfers brain information from one lobe to another and then out to the spinal cordRead MoreThe Reflection Of The Hippocampus And Memory Function868 Words   |  4 PagesThe Hippocampus and Memory Function Memory is defined as the the power or process of reproducing or recalling what has been learned and retained. Memories are created when chemical changes happen in the memory-related parts of the brain. These parts include the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and hippocampus. Learning new things make pathways in the brain between neurons as a result of the chemical changes occurring. The pathways are also called memory traces, and when provoked recreate the thoughts thatRead MoreFunctions and Structure of Neuroanatomy Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pagesstructures in the brain. It is through the connection with other centers, like the sensory centers where information from the outside world is formed, memory centers where information is stored, and the motor centers where the final decision to act is taken. The frontal lobes allow individuals to reflect before responding to events, without this ability there is no way to plan for the future. Cognitive Function Associated with Frontal Lobe Romine and Reynolds (2005) state that frontal lobe functioningRead MoreEssay on the Internet1407 Words   |  6 PagesInternet promotes and encourages literacy by its ability in providing limitless amount of information at the stroke of a key. In the articles, â€Å"Does the internet make you smarter† by Clay Shirky supporter of literacy by internet and, â€Å"Does the internet make you dumber†, by Nicholas Carr unsupporter of literacy by internet, portrays that each article have different points of views regarding the internet making us smarter or dumber. 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Influence of Technology on Business-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Your boss is keen to understand the challenges and opportunities that technology has brought to corporate communication. She has asked you to prepare an executive summary giving a brief outline on how to embrace these challenges and opportunities in the workplace. Answer: To: Managing Director From: John Wick Date: 4/7/2018 RE: Influence of Technology on corporate communication I am informed of your interest to understand the challenges and opportunities that technology has brought to corporate communication. I will be more than obliged to break it down for you Influence of Technology on corporate communication Corporate communication is the essence of a performing organization, with its functions affecting the organization both internally and externally. Corporate communications affects how the organization relates with its stakeholders, how the organization is perceived by its customers and also the public at large. It cannot go unsaid that corporate communication has vastly been affected by emerging trends; technology being one of them (Elving, 2012). Internet and its subsequent technologies more so social media is a good example of how technology that has affected corporate communications. Through internet, corporations are able to communicate with their users and vice versa; either directly or indirectly. This may prove to be beneficial or at times harmful to the image of the corporation. This memo will therefore highlight the challenges and opportunities that technology brings in the field of corporate communication. Challenges It goes without noting that various challenges come with introduction of technology into corporate communication (Humphreys and Wilken, 2014); although technology has hastened the speed of communication, it is very easy for nonfactual information or instructions to pass down to the employees thereby leading to wrong implementation of events from information given if not corrected on time. Technology enhanced corporate communication also promotes mobility and doesnt necessitate for employees to be in the office so long as the management can be able to get in touch with them. This can lead to loss of sense of ownership by employees and at times if not handled can be a demotivating factor From outside the organization, with technology, it is very easy for information to leak out which may be detrimental to the image or operations of the organization. The organization may also not have full control of the information shared about them especially on other platforms not within their domain. Opportunities The opportunities brought about by technology in corporate communications are vast. Some include: Faster communication-technology enhances the speed of communication within and outside the organization. If well structured it is easy to pass vital information or instructions to employees on a timely manner (Tornikoski, Rannikko and Heimonen, 2017) Implementing technology driven corporate communication also helps reduce costs within the organization. It can be noted that with technology, the corporation doesnt need to have several offices (which saves on cost of space) and can even hire staff globally at cheaper rates so long as they can be able to communicate adequately One on one interaction with clients is also enhanced by technology and the organization may also have the opportunity to deal with clients problem on a real time basis. Technology will also heighten the level of efficiency within the organization in that messages will be relayed and acted upon without unnecessary delays. There will also be faster collection of data which will elicit faster responses making the organization more dynamic to its environment. Based on this information I hope that you have sufficient information on the subject matter going forward and I will always be available incase youll need any further clarification on this issue. Thank you. Sincerely References Elvin, W. (2012) Corporate Communication Positioned within Communication StudiesCorporate Communications, an International Journal: The Journal and its History, Scope and Future Developments.Review of Communication, 12(1), pp.66-77 Humphreys, L. and Wilken, R. (2014). Social media, small businesses, and the control of information.Information, Communication Society, 18(3), pp.295-309 Tornikoski, E., Rannikko, H. and Heimonen, T. (2017) Technology-Based Competitive Advantages of Young Entrepreneurial Firms: Conceptual Development and Empirical Exploration.Journal of Small Business Management, 55(2), pp.200-21 References